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- CD1
- CD1A antigen, a polypeptide
- T-cell surface antigen T6/Leu-6
- T-cell surface glycoprotein CD1a precursor
- hTa1 thymocyte antigen
- thymocyte antigen CD1A
- T-cell surface glycoprotein CD1a precursor (CD1a
antigen) (T-cell surface antigen T6/Leu-6) (hTa1
thymocyte antigen).
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- This gene encodes a member of the CD1 family of
transmembrane glycoproteins, which are structurally related to the major
histocompatibility complex (MHC) proteins and form heterodimers with beta-2-microglobulin.
The CD1 proteins mediate the presentation of primarily lipid and glycolipid antigens of
self or microbial origin to T cells. The human genome contains five CD1 family genes
organized in a cluster on chromosome 1. The CD1 family members are thought to differ in
their cellular localization and specificity for particular lipid ligands. The protein
encoded by this gene localizes to the plasma membrane and to recycling vesicles of the
early endocytic system. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed, but
their biological validity has not been determined.
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- Location: 1q22-q23
- Orientation: plus strand
- Size: 4109 bp
- 6 exons
- DNA sequence (Human): NC_000001
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- Mutations and SNPs (According
to HGMD and SNP)
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- HGMD (Human Gene Mutation Database):
- All SNPs: CD1A
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Pathway:
Protein
interactions:
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