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- CX26
- DFNA3
- DFNB1
- HID
- KID
- NSRD1
- PPK
- deafness, autosomal dominant 3
- deafness, autosomal recessive 1
- gap junction protein, beta 2, 26kD (connexin 26)
- gap junction protein, beta 2, 26kDa (connexin 26)
- Gap junction beta-2 protein (Connexin 26) (Cx26)
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Gap junctions were first characterized
by electron microscopy as regionally specialized structures on plasma membranes of
contacting adherent cells. These structures were shown to consist of cell-to-cell
channels. Proteins, called connexins, purified from fractions of enriched gap junctions
from different tissues differ. The connexins are designated by their molecular mass.
Another system of nomenclature divides gap junction proteins into 2 categories, alpha and
beta, according to sequence similarities at the nucleotide and amino acid levels.
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- Location: 13q11-q12
- Orientation: Minus strand
- Size: 5,426 bases
- 2 Exons
- DNA Sequence: NT_024524
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- Mutations and SNPs (According
to HGMD and SNP)
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- Size: 226 amino acids; 26201 Da
- Sub cellular location: Integral membrane protein
- Protein domains:
- Protein sequence: P29033
- Homologous genes: GJB-2
- 2D PAGE:
- 3D Structure:
- PTM: GJB2
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