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- DFN7
- FAEES3
- GST3
- PI
- fatty acid ethyl ester synthase III
- glutathione S-transferase pi
- Glutathione S-transferase P (EC 2.5.1.18) (GST class-pi) (GSTP1-1).
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Glutathione
S-transferases (GSTs) are a family of enzymes that play an important role in
detoxification by catalyzing the conjugation of many hydrophobic and electrophilic
compounds with reduced glutathione. Based on their biochemical, immunologic, and
structural properties, the soluble GSTs are categorized into 4 main classes: alpha, mu,
pi, and theta. The glutathione S-transferase pi gene (GSTP1) is a polymorphic gene
encoding active, functionally different GSTP1 variant proteins that are thought to
function in xenobiotic metabolism and play a role in susceptibility to cancer, and other
diseases.
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- Location: 11q13
- Orientation: plus strand
- Size: 2838 bp
- 7 exons
- DNA sequence (Human): NC_000011
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- Mutations and SNPs (According
to HGMD and SNP)
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- Size: 209 amino acids; 23225 Da
- Catalytic activity: RX + glutathione = HX +
R-S-glutathione.
Subcellular
location:
Protein
domains
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