STAT5B
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- STAT5
- signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B
- transcription factor STAT5B
- Signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B
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The protein encoded by this gene is a
member of the STAT family of transcription factors. In response to cytokines and growth
factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and
then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as
transcription activators. This protein mediates the signal transduction triggered by
various cell ligands, such as IL2, IL4, CSF1, and different growth hormones. It has been
shown to be involved in diverse biological processes, such as TCR signaling, apoptosis,
adult mammary gland development, and sexual dimorphism of liver gene expression. This gene
was found to fuse to retinoic acid receptor-alpha (RARA) gene in a small subset of acute
promyelocytic leukemias (APLL). The dysregulation of the signaling pathways mediated by
this protein may be the cause of the APLL.
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- Location: 17q11.2
- Orientation: Minus strand
- Size: 77,285 bases
- 19 Exons
- DNA Sequence: NT_010755
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- Mutations and SNPs (According
to HGMD and SNP)
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- Size:787 amino acids,89865 Da
- Catalytic activity:
- Sub cellular location: Nuclear; translocated into
the nucleus in response to phosphorylation
- Protein domains:
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